THE UNBEARABLE TRITENESS OF WHITENESS & WHY THE TERM "POLITICAL CORRECTNESS" MUST DIE
Always read Ta-Nehisi Coates. He's one of the best.
In The Unbearable Whiteness of Pro-Lifers and Pundits, he reminds us of how Santorum became a Savage Google bomb.
And Rick Santorum is still running for the Republican plum.
Coates:
We didn't begin to recover for nearly 100 years.
Not without encountering the Dunning-Kruger Effect.
UPDATE, September 29th, 7:05 a.m.: I seem to have hit the ball here:
Etc
Always read Ta-Nehisi Coates. He's one of the best.
In The Unbearable Whiteness of Pro-Lifers and Pundits, he reminds us of how Santorum became a Savage Google bomb.
And Rick Santorum is still running for the Republican plum.
Santorum has said he is considering candidacy for the Republican nomination for President of the United States in the 2012 presidential election. On September 11, 2009, Santorum spoke to a group of Catholic leaders in Orlando, Florida. He told the leaders, "I hate to be calculating, but I see that 2012 is not just throwing somebody out to be eaten, but it's a real opportunity for success." He also scheduled appearances with political non-profit organizations that took place in Iowa on October 1, 2009.
Santorum re-iterated his consideration of a 2012 run in a e-mail and letter sent on January 15, 2010 to supporters of his Political Action Committee saying, "After talking it over with my wife Karen and our kids – I am considering putting my name in for the 2012 presidential race. I'm convinced that conservatives need a candidate who will not only stand up for our views, but who can articulate a conservative vision for our country's future," Santorum also writes. "And right now, I just don't see anyone stepping up to the plate. I have no great burning desire to be president, but I have a burning desire to have a different president of the United States."He gives me different burning desires.
Coates:
Last week Rick Santorum proved himself to be Rick Santorum:"The question is -- and this is what Barack Obama didn't want to answer: Is that human life a person under the Constitution? And Barack Obama says no," Santorum says in the interview, which was first picked up by CBN's David Brody. "Well if that person, human life is not a person, then, I find it almost remarkable for a black man to say, 'We are going to decide who are people and who are not people.'"
This argument has been made before, and will likely continue to be made, no matter how many times its flaws are pointed out. Hence my initial response was to ignore it and move on. I thought more about the response when I saw Pat Buchanan assert that Santorum's "Facts are correct." I thought even more when I saw Joe Klein's defense of Santorum:First, you must understand that Santorum truly believes that abortion is murder--at any point after conception, even when the mother's health is at risk (as it was in the case of one of his wife's pregnancies). This is an extreme position, but not an implausible one. If you believe that a fetus is a person, then abortion is the denial of its most basic right--the right to exist.According to Santorum, the only other category of Americans whose civil rights were so severely truncated were slaves. He's right about that.
Klein is, of course, wrong, as Coates notes:
Klein, speaking for Santorum, moves from calling the fetus "a person" to calling fetuses "a class of Americans." He then asserts that the only other "class of Americans" to be denied "the right to exist" were slaves. Finally he claims that African-Americans, as the descendants of slaves, should have special sympathy for the pro-life case, and one specific African-American--Barack Obama--should share that sympathy. He finishes by noting that a "great many members of the black church would agree."
But Klein's argument and Santorum's analogy is wrong at every step -- whether Klein's black church friends agree or not. The notion that enslaved African-Americans were considered non-persons "without the right to exist" is bad history. Forgive me for quoting myself, but we've been here so many times:
Slaves married. Slaves were baptized. Slaves were converted to attend Christianity--and even attended white churches, at times. Slaves and masters exchanged gifts on Christmas. Slaves were allowed to hire themselves out and buy their own freedom. Slaves were manumitted by masters.
Nor were slaves, as a class, denied "the right to exist," a notion that sounds cute and pleasing when deployed as a pundit's thought experiment, but is revealed to be foolish under the harsh light of actual history. Whereas abortion is necessarily premised on ending the existence of a fetus, slave-holding was directly premised on the continued existence of slaves. The lynching of slaves was virtually unheard of in the Old South, not because slave-masters were beneficent, but because they had enormous sums of money invested in them.
If there's one piece of American history everyone should and can learn more of, it's Reconstruction.
America, the promise of Emancipation, and so much that we could be, all FAILED in 1876.
America, the promise of Emancipation, and so much that we could be, all FAILED in 1876.
We didn't begin to recover for nearly 100 years.
Not without encountering the Dunning-Kruger Effect.
Noting that Jesse Jackson employed the same logic, or that anonymous members of some black church, somewhere -- as is the fashion in this day -- is an appeal to authority, an argument via proxy that simply shows that the alleged authority (Jesse Jackson, unnamed black people) is wrong too. But the appeal also shows how little pro-Lifers who push this issue, and pundits who defend them as "right on the facts," actually know about American history."African slavery" was not merely the practice of slave-holding; it was the economic juggernaut that built 19th century America. Historian Daniel Walker Howe is instructive here:During the immediate postwar years of 1816 to 1820, cotton constituted 39 percent of U.S. exports; twenty years later the proportion had increased to 59 percent, and the value of the cotton sold overseas in 1836 exceeded $71 million. By giving the United States its leading export staple, the workers in the cotton fields enabled the country not only to buy manufactured goods from Europe but also to pay interest on its foreign debt and continue to import more capital to invest in transportation and industry. Much of Atlantic civilization in the nineteenth century was built on the back of the enslaved field hand.According to the historian David Blight, by the dawn of the Civil War "there were more millionaires (slaveholders all) living in the lower Mississippi Valley than anywhere else in the United States." Indeed, by 1860 the American South was home to the second largest slave society in the entire world, one whose net worth exceeded "all of America's manufacturing, all of the railroads, all of the productive capacity of the United States put together." In terms economic, cultural, and political, slavery made America possible. Reducing this grand, indefensible and complicated institution to the simple act of slave-holding is like reducing the Holocaust to mass murder -- and then proceeding with the egregious and erroneous comparisons we so often hear about. But that reduction is essential to the abortion/slavery analogy. Its employment is not just wrong, it is a lie.
That the lie is employed by dishonest men like Rick Santorum, who feign knowledge in order to push an agenda, is unsurprising. That the same lie is defended by men (and it is men) who make their living constantly dispensing answers but rarely asking questions is equally unsurprising -- but it must be called out. Joe Klein's merits as a writer and thinker are considerable. But it must be said that in this business he is wrong, and that his knowledge of this specific and essential thread of American history is wanting. He is not just wrong on the logic -- he is wrong on the information.
But self awareness helps.
Using the term "politically correct" as an insult is not being self-aware, or aware of linguistic history.
As my one-time panix.chat acquaintance, Jesse Sheidlower, the Editor at Large of the Oxford English Dictionary; the author of The F-Word, a detailed history of the word fuck; and the President Elect of the American Dialect Society (and also lexicographer of science fiction terminology), notes:
As my one-time panix.chat acquaintance, Jesse Sheidlower, the Editor at Large of the Oxford English Dictionary; the author of The F-Word, a detailed history of the word fuck; and the President Elect of the American Dialect Society (and also lexicographer of science fiction terminology), notes:
RS: "Politically correct - adjective, marked by or adhering to a typically progressive orthodoxy on issues involving especially race, gender, sexual affinity, or ecology. "
SHEIDLOWER: "Throughout the 1970s and most of the 1980s it was something that one should aspire to.
AA: Jesse Sheidlower is a senior editor for new words at random house reference in New York.
SHEIDLOWER: "Around 1990 or so, at the time that it did get this kind of mainstream play, it was very negative and that has pretty much continued. Now no one or almost no one would describe themselves as politically correct. It's only the sort of thing that you use to criticize someone else. It doesn't really have any kind of positive sense anymore. It's just completely died out. "
RS: So what's a sure-fire way to be accused of political correctness?
SHEIDLOWER: "Standing up for environmental rights at the expense of people whose jobs will be lost if environmental legislation would be passed - that's a very typical sort of thing that right now would be described as politically correct. "
AA: Yet Jesse Sheidlower says that even as Americans make fun of political correctness, American language is becoming -- dare we say it? -- more politically correct.
SHEIDLOWER: "In the last ten years, there's been a big change in a number of usages that have made a big impact in American life, and some of these changes are ones that would be considered politically correct if we wanted to use that term. But because of the way the term has evolved, calling them politically correct will make it sound more negative that it actually is.
"Perhaps the biggest area [of change] is any kind of gender-related terms. We really have stepped away in a big way from using words that specify the sex of the person being referred to. So words like policeman and mailman or chairman, things like that, have been replaced by words with 'person' in their place, or saying something like 'chair' instead of chairman, or 'mail carrier' instead of mailman, 'police officer' instead of policeman. It really has been a big shift and we've really accepted this kind of vocabulary to a very large extent in the last ten years. Most people aren't bothered by this.
"Now, there have been some words and some phrases that have gotten a lot of negative attention, such as the word 'waitron' - meaning waiter or waitress, a person who waits on tables, without specifying sex. This is one that people really hate, and this is a word that gets called politically correct and is made fun of."
AA: "Do you mind being called politically correct? Would you take that as an insult?"
SHEIDLOWER: "I probably would because it would probably be intended as an insult. I'd find it difficult to imagine being called politically correct as praise nowadays. "
RS: "so it's nothing that our listeners should strive for -although in their use of language they may apply some of the principles."
SHEIDLOWER: "that's exactly right. There are many of the principles of political correctness that are perfectly fine but being called politically correct is almost always considered negative."
The meme must die.
And so must Rick Santorum's presidential candidacy.
But all should read Coates, including on the Civil War and Reconstruction, but: all.
P.S. Mitt Romney still has a dog. Watch out.
Cross-posted at Obsidian Wings.
And so must Rick Santorum's presidential candidacy.
But all should read Coates, including on the Civil War and Reconstruction, but: all.
P.S. Mitt Romney still has a dog. Watch out.
Cross-posted at Obsidian Wings.
UPDATE, September 29th, 7:05 a.m.: I seem to have hit the ball here:
Santorum's New Iowa Staffers Have Ties To Shadowy Conservative Advocacy Group
Rick Santorum announced two new hires in Iowa today -- and though those new hires are veteran Republican operatives in Iowa, they both also have ties to a shadowy conservative group that tried to undermine robocall laws during the midterm election..Santorum Hires Founder of Corporate Astroturf Group that Ran Ads Attacking the “Victory Mosque”
In another sign that Rick Santorum is gearing up for a presidential bid, the former Pennsylvania Senator hired two top Republican strategists from Iowa ... CNN reports that Nick Ryan and Jill Latham “will serve as advisers to his political action committee, America's Foundation.
Finding Religion On Ethanol In Iowa Former Sen. Rick Santorum (R-Pa.) opposed ethanol subsidies during his Senate career, but now, exploring a run for the president...
Santorum Hires Two Iowa Operatives Former Sen. Rick Santorum (R-Penn.) has hired two Iowa-based political strategists to advise his America's Foundation PAC, adding new staff in Iowa after hiring an aide in New Hampshire last week.
Mark Halperin | The PageSantorum Staffs Up in Iowa GOPer’s PAC snaps up seasoned Des Moines hands.
Gary, you have many excellent points, and I hope lots of people read this. "Political correctness" has always been an oversimplification of the concepts of "civil discourse" and "adult behavior," IMHO. Civility has always worked, and more people seem to be realizing that these days. I've been "testing" this with a bunch of "over 30" discussion groups on Yahoogroups for over a decade now.
ReplyDeleteMy "over 30" groups are unmoderated and have no rules (no moderators to enforce any rules). Members aren't required to actually be "over 30," but the other members expect them to behave like adults. Non-adult behavior is ignored, and the posters either adjust or leave. Oh, yeah, I suppose that makes every member sort of a moderator. :-)
In my experience, I believe that it has been established that most "bullies" just want attention. I know that they go away from my "over 30" groups when they are ignored by the other members. I don't know if there is a way to help these people become more "self-confident," but I'd start by "rewarding" any positive behavior.
Because he poses no real threat to the Left, I hope he runs, and in the process whips up a fine Santorum that leaves embarrassing stains on the Right.
ReplyDeleteYes. The slaveholders did claim that blacks were unpersons:
ReplyDelete"Show me a n____r who can do a problem in Euclid or parse a Greek verb, and I'll admit he's a human being." --- John C. Calhoun
I must admit there was a difference of opinion among the slaveholders (between "slaves aren't human" and "slavery is good for humans"), but there are similar differences of opinion among the people who are pro-choice on abortion (and almost nothing else).
As for political correctness, I won't start taking it seriously until it includes the unborn.
What people dismiss as "political correctness," when scrutinized, is simply a demonstration of our ability (often in the absence of willingness) to be civilized and to exercise what we take for granted as our "higher" faculty for thought.
ReplyDeleteHere's an example: We have fewer than 2 dozen people where I work. Nobody working here uses a wheelchair, and I doubt that anyone in a wheelchair has ever entered our building. Yet, our restrooms are outfitted with railings and generously sized, and the "Men" and "Women" signs include the "handicapped accessible" wheelchair icon. People grumble about it, calling it just another example of "political correctness," and remarking about how much OSHA and ADA regulations cost start-up businesses. However, if I (an office assistant) were ever injured to the point where I could not walk, it is conceivable that my remaining abilities would still allow me to earn a living by driving a modified vehicle to work and do most, if not all, of the tasks I do now. But I would need those bathroom modifications in order to take care of myself. The most right-wing people I know (which is a lot, since it's north Georgia) could not argue against such a plan, because they'd have to concede that if barred from the workplace, I'd have a right to collect "government handouts" to survive. And noooobody wants that. Handicap-accessible restrooms, like so many other things denigrated as "political correctness," are nothing more than a symbol of the fact that someone, somewhere, is thinking outside their own narrow world. The fact that most of my colleagues don't know anyone who gets around in a wheelchair does not mean that such people don't exist! Just as there are plenty of people who possess great ability and a fine work ethic, despite the fact that English is not their first language. "Political correctness" protects us from the provincial views that so many never abandon.
Vol-E: I agree!
ReplyDelete